Colombia
From Roach Busters
República de Colombia Republic of Colombia | |
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Flag | Coat of arms |
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Motto "Dios, Libertad y Federación" (Spanish) "God, Liberty and Federation" | |
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Anthem ¡Oh Gloria Inmarcesible! (O Unfading Glory!) | |
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Capital (and largest city) | Bogotá 4°39′N, 74°3′W |
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Official languages | Spanish |
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Demonym | Colombian |
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Government - President - Vice-President | Confederal presidential republic Rafael Bondurant César López |
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State religion | Roman Catholic Church |
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Establishment | December 17, 1819 |
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Area - Total - Water (%) | 3,675,300 km² 1,419,044 sq mi 3.9 |
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Population - July 2008 estimate - Density | 117,829,731 32/km² 83/sq mi |
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GDP (PPP) - Total - Per capita | 2007 estimate $2.46 trillion $20,904 |
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GDP (nominal) - Total - Per capita | 2007 estimate $1.75 trillion $14,819 |
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Gini (2005) | 52 (high) |
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HDI (2005) | 0.812 (high) |
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Currency | Bolívar (COB )
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Time zone - Summer (DST) | (UTC -5 to -4:30) not observed (UTC -5 to -4:30) |
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Internet TLD | .co |
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Calling code | +57 |
The Republic of Colombia (Spanish: República de Colombia) is a country located in northwestern South America and southeastern Central America. A confederal republic, it comprises five states (Colombia, Panama, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Peru), which are in turn divided into districts, which are divided into municipalities, and so on. Colombia is a highly de-centralized nation in which the autonomy of state, district, municipal, and local governments rivals that of Swiss cantons. Colombia has a strong tradition of minarchy and rule by law. to be continued
which are in turn comprised of a total of 120 districts