Vogel's "FDA Moves against Penn Scientist" 2000

From Biol557

  • The FDA has started proceedings that will end in a ruling as to whether Dr. James Wilson will be able to continue clinical trials of gene therapy.
  • Wilson lead the University of Pennsylvania's clinical trial on gene therapy in which 18 year old Jesse Gelsinger died after treatment.
  • The FDA's harshest penalty for a researcher is that of disqualification which bars them from receiving drugs for administration to patients--effectively arresting their ability to perform clinical trials.
  • The FDA sent letters two Wilson and two collaborators (Raper of Penn and Batshaw of the Children's National Medical Center) that listed the claims being brought against them, which include:
    • "repeatedly or deliberately violating regulations governing the proper conduct of clinical trials",
    • enrolling ineligible patients in the trial,
    • not halting the trial upon evidence of severe side effects,
    • not informing participants that a similar drug had severely sickened monkeys.
  • Wilson has 30 days to respond to the letter from the FDA, at which point they will review his response and make a final decision on his disqualification.
  • One quoted researcher says this is a drastic step while another says that harsh and critical regulation by the FDA will ultimately strengthen gene therapy research.
  • In class, we learned about the outcome.
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