Iran

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ادشاهی ايران
Kingdom of Iran

Flag of Iran Coat of arms of Iran
Flag Coat of arms

Motto
"Marā dād farmud, va Khod Dāvar Ast" (Persian)
"Justice he bids me do, as he will judge me"

Anthem
Imperial Salute of Iran

Location of Iran

Capital
(and largest city)
Tehran
35°41′N, 51°25′E

Official languages Persian

Government
 - Shahanshah
 - Prime Minister
Semi-constitutional monarchy
Reza Shah II
Jamshid Savadkouhi

Establishment
 - Proto-Elamite Period
 - Middle-Elamite Period
 - Median dynasty
 - Achaemenid dynasty
 - Parthian dynasty
 - Sassanid dynasty
 - Safavid dynasty
 - First constitution
 - Pahlavi dynasty

8000 B.C.
3400-550 B.C.
728-550 B.C.
550-330 B.C.
248 B.C.-224 C.E.
224-651 C.E.
May 1502
August 5, 1906
December 15, 1925

Area
 - Total

 - Water (%)

1,648,195 km²
636,372 sq mi
0.7

Population
 - July 2008 est.
 - Density
 

65,875,223
39.97/km²
103.52/sq mi

GDP (PPP)
 - Total
 - Per capita
2007 estimate
$1.364 trillion
$20,700

GDP (nominal)
 - Total
 - Per capita
2007 estimate
$1.531 trillion
$23,243

Gini 30 (medium)

HDI 0.825 (high)

Currency Rial (ريال) (IRR)

Time zone
- Summer (DST)
IRST (UTC +3:30)
not observed (UTC +3:30)

Internet TLD .ir

Calling code +98
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