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		<id>http://72.14.177.54/SFVLUG/?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=User%3ADualdflipflop</id>
		<title>User:Dualdflipflop - Revision history</title>
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		<updated>2026-09-30T20:19:33Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>http://72.14.177.54/SFVLUG/?title=User:Dualdflipflop&amp;diff=1631&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Dualdflipflop:&amp;#32;Added wikipedia links</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://72.14.177.54/SFVLUG/?title=User:Dualdflipflop&amp;diff=1631&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2007-01-27T17:04:57Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Added wikipedia links&lt;/p&gt;

		&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;
		&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
		&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
		&lt;col class='diff-marker' /&gt;
		&lt;col class='diff-content' /&gt;
		&lt;tr valign='top'&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;←Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;td colspan='2' style=&quot;background-color: white; color:black;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:04, 27 January 2007&lt;/td&gt;
		&lt;/tr&gt;
		&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''DualDFlipFlop''' is a name given to me by a long time ago, but never really used. Recently, having undergone much change, I decided it was time for a new [[Screen name (computing)|handle]] for myself. The name is based on an [[Integrated Circuit]] explained below.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''DualDFlipFlop''' is a name given to me by a long time ago, but never really used. Recently, having undergone much change, I decided it was time for a new [[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Wikipedia:&lt;/ins&gt;Screen name (computing)|handle]] for myself. The name is based on an [[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Wikipedia:Integrated Circuit | &lt;/ins&gt;Integrated Circuit]] explained below.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;I had worked at a Radio Shack as a kid, after leaving, I still hung out with the friend of mine who had replaced me. While he was re-stocking the back wall, which had all the electronic components, he stumbled upon the 7474 and started laughing at the name &amp;quot;Dual D Flip-Flop&amp;quot; he said. When I asked why it was so funny, he told me this would be a perfect superhero name to go with his other one of the day &amp;quot;Orval Plax Knockoff&amp;quot;. After that, he asked what it did, and so I tried to explain it to him,&amp;nbsp; similar to how it is described below. After that, he and I called each other by those two names on occasion.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;I had worked at a Radio Shack as a kid, after leaving, I still hung out with the friend of mine who had replaced me. While he was re-stocking the back wall, which had all the electronic components, he stumbled upon the 7474 and started laughing at the name &amp;quot;Dual D Flip-Flop&amp;quot; he said. When I asked why it was so funny, he told me this would be a perfect superhero name to go with his other one of the day &amp;quot;Orval Plax Knockoff&amp;quot;. After that, he asked what it did, and so I tried to explain it to him,&amp;nbsp; similar to how it is described below. After that, he and I called each other by those two names on occasion.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Quick digital flip-flop class:==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Quick digital flip-flop class:==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;First let's look at what a [[Flip-flop (electronics)|flip-flop]] is. In [[digital electronics]] the flip-flop or bistable [[multivibrator]] is a circuit capable of serving as a one-bit memory. The standard interface to a flip-flop includes zero, one, or two input signals; a clock signal; and an output signal. And since we are talking about the [[7400 series]] Integrated Circuit, they also require power and ground connections. Some flip-flops include a clear input signal, which resets the current output, as is such with the 7474 Dual D type flip-flop. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;First let's look at what a [[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Wikipedia:&lt;/ins&gt;Flip-flop (electronics)|flip-flop]] is. In [[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Wikipedia:digital electronics | &lt;/ins&gt;digital electronics]] the flip-flop or bistable [[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Wikipedia:multivibrator | &lt;/ins&gt;multivibrator]] is a circuit capable of serving as a one-bit memory. The standard interface to a flip-flop includes zero, one, or two input signals; a clock signal; and an output signal. And since we are talking about the [[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Wikipedia:7400 series | &lt;/ins&gt;7400 series]] Integrated Circuit, they also require power and ground connections. Some flip-flops include a clear input signal, which resets the current output, as is such with the 7474 Dual D type flip-flop. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:74s74.jpg|thumb|220px|A [[7400 series]] [[Integrated Circuit]].]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[Image:74s74.jpg|thumb|220px|A [[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Wikipedia:7400 series| &lt;/ins&gt;7400 series]] [[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Wikipedia:Integrated Circuit | &lt;/ins&gt;Integrated Circuit]].]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Pulsing, otherwise known as &amp;quot;strobing&amp;quot; the [[Clocked sequential system|clock]] causes the flip-flop to either change or retain its output signal, based upon the values of the input signals and the characteristic equation of the flip-flop. In this case Q&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;next&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = D &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Pulsing, otherwise known as &amp;quot;strobing&amp;quot; the [[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Wikipedia:&lt;/ins&gt;Clocked sequential system|clock]] causes the flip-flop to either change or retain its output signal, based upon the values of the input signals and the characteristic equation of the flip-flop. In this case Q&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;next&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = D &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The D (&amp;quot;delay&amp;quot;) flip-flop takes one input, which it conveys to the output when the clock is strobed. Regardless of the current value of the output, it will assume a value 1 if D = 1 when the flip-flop is strobed or a value 0 if D = 0 when the flip-flop is strobed.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The D (&amp;quot;delay&amp;quot;) flip-flop takes one input, which it conveys to the output when the clock is strobed. Regardless of the current value of the output, it will assume a value 1 if D = 1 when the flip-flop is strobed or a value 0 if D = 0 when the flip-flop is strobed.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 17:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 17:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Forgive me if that was too complex or I left something out. My mind is wondering today.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Forgive me if that was too complex or I left something out. My mind is wondering today.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===The corresponding [[truth table]]:===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;===The corresponding [[&lt;ins class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Wikipedia:truth table | &lt;/ins&gt;truth table]]:===&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;If all that confused you, perhaps this might help.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;If all that confused you, perhaps this might help.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ____________________&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ____________________&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 75:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 75:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ----&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ----&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ----&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ----&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ----&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ----&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ----&amp;nbsp;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ----&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ----&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ----&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ----&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ----&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ----&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; ----&amp;nbsp;  &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; _&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt; &lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #eee; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; _&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 1CLR&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 1D&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 1CK&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;  1PR&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;  1Q&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;  1Q&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; GND &lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp; &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 1CLR&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 1D&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; 1CK&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;  1PR&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;  1Q&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp;  1Q&amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; &amp;nbsp; GND&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;==Other Online Activities==&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#160;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;-&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #ffa; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del class=&quot;diffchange diffchange-inline&quot;&gt;Currently, my handle is being used mostly for forum activities, such as the J!NX member board, which I also moderate. My goals online (using this nickname), especially in these forum communities, is to provide help to those who are [[hacker|computer enthusiast]] looking for advice and guidance.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class='diff-marker'&gt;+&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background: #cfc; color:black; font-size: smaller;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;!-- diff generator: internal 2026-09-30 20:19:33 --&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Dualdflipflop</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>http://72.14.177.54/SFVLUG/?title=User:Dualdflipflop&amp;diff=1629&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Dualdflipflop at 16:52, 27 January 2007</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://72.14.177.54/SFVLUG/?title=User:Dualdflipflop&amp;diff=1629&amp;oldid=prev"/>
				<updated>2007-01-27T16:52:21Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;'''DualDFlipFlop''' is a name given to me by a long time ago, but never really used. Recently, having undergone much change, I decided it was time for a new [[Screen name (computing)|handle]] for myself. The name is based on an [[Integrated Circuit]] explained below.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I had worked at a Radio Shack as a kid, after leaving, I still hung out with the friend of mine who had replaced me. While he was re-stocking the back wall, which had all the electronic components, he stumbled upon the 7474 and started laughing at the name &amp;quot;Dual D Flip-Flop&amp;quot; he said. When I asked why it was so funny, he told me this would be a perfect superhero name to go with his other one of the day &amp;quot;Orval Plax Knockoff&amp;quot;. After that, he asked what it did, and so I tried to explain it to him,  similar to how it is described below. After that, he and I called each other by those two names on occasion.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Quick digital flip-flop class:==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
First let's look at what a [[Flip-flop (electronics)|flip-flop]] is. In [[digital electronics]] the flip-flop or bistable [[multivibrator]] is a circuit capable of serving as a one-bit memory. The standard interface to a flip-flop includes zero, one, or two input signals; a clock signal; and an output signal. And since we are talking about the [[7400 series]] Integrated Circuit, they also require power and ground connections. Some flip-flops include a clear input signal, which resets the current output, as is such with the 7474 Dual D type flip-flop. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Image:74s74.jpg|thumb|220px|A [[7400 series]] [[Integrated Circuit]].]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Pulsing, otherwise known as &amp;quot;strobing&amp;quot; the [[Clocked sequential system|clock]] causes the flip-flop to either change or retain its output signal, based upon the values of the input signals and the characteristic equation of the flip-flop. In this case Q&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;next&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; = D &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The D (&amp;quot;delay&amp;quot;) flip-flop takes one input, which it conveys to the output when the clock is strobed. Regardless of the current value of the output, it will assume a value 1 if D = 1 when the flip-flop is strobed or a value 0 if D = 0 when the flip-flop is strobed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Also the D type flip-flop can also be seen as a &amp;quot;primitive delay&amp;quot; line or &amp;quot;zero-order hold&amp;quot;, since the data is posted at the output one clock cycle after it arrives at the input.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Forgive me if that was too complex or I left something out. My mind is wondering today.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The corresponding [[truth table]]:===&lt;br /&gt;
If all that confused you, perhaps this might help.&lt;br /&gt;
    ____________________&lt;br /&gt;
   |  D  |  Q  | Q next |&lt;br /&gt;
   |--------------------|&lt;br /&gt;
   |  0  |  X  |   0    |&lt;br /&gt;
   |-----|-----|--------|&lt;br /&gt;
   |  1  |  X  |   1    |&lt;br /&gt;
   |_____|_____|________|&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===D type flip-flop symbol:===&lt;br /&gt;
The circuit symbol for a D-type flip-flop, where &amp;gt; is the clock input, D is the data input and Q is the stored data output.&lt;br /&gt;
    --------&lt;br /&gt;
   |        |&lt;br /&gt;
 --|&amp;gt;       |&lt;br /&gt;
   |       Q|--&lt;br /&gt;
 --|D       |&lt;br /&gt;
   |        |&lt;br /&gt;
    --------&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===The(7474) &amp;quot;Dual D Flip-Flop&amp;quot; Diagram:===&lt;br /&gt;
If you would like to see under the hood of the IC, here is what it would look like. Now, some companies may change the label of the pinouts, but this is what the standard 7474 IC looks like. If you see something like 74xx74, xx being some letters like LS, HC, or whatever, that just means there is something different about the performance of the chip usually, however the function is still the same.&lt;br /&gt;
                                                        _&lt;br /&gt;
       Vcc    2CLR     2D      2CK     2PR     2Q      2Q&lt;br /&gt;
                                                             &lt;br /&gt;
      ----    ----    ----    ----    ----    ----    ----&lt;br /&gt;
   ---|14|----|13|----|12|----|11|----|10|----|09|----|08|---&lt;br /&gt;
   |--------------------------------------------------------|&lt;br /&gt;
   ||           |       |       |       |       |       |  ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||           |       |       |       |--|    |--|    |  ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||           |       |       |          o       |    |  ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||           |       |       |      ..........  |    |  ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||           |       |       |     :    PR    : |    |  ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||           |       |-------^-----:D        Q:-|    |  ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||           |               |     :          :      |  ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||           |               |-----:&amp;gt;CK      _:      |  ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||           |                     :         Q:------|  ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||           |-----------------|   :    CLR   :         ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||                             |   ............         ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||  |------------|             |         o              ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||  |            o             |---------|              ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||  |      ............                                 ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||  |      :    CLR  _:                                 ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||  |      :         Q:---------------------|           ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||  |   |--:&amp;gt;CK       :                     |           ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||  |   |  :          :                     |           ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||  | |-^--:D        Q:--------------|      |           ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||  | | |  :    PR    :              |      |           ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||  | | |  :..........:              |      |           ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||  | | |       o                    |      |           ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||  | | |-----| |------------|       |      |           ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||  | |       |              |       |      |           ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||  | |-----| |-----|        |       |      |           ||&lt;br /&gt;
   ||  |       |       |        |       |      |           ||&lt;br /&gt;
   |--------------------------------------------------------|&lt;br /&gt;
   ---|01|----|02|----|03|----|04|----|05|----|06|----|07|---&lt;br /&gt;
      ----    ----    ----    ----    ----    ----    ----   &lt;br /&gt;
                                                _            &lt;br /&gt;
      1CLR      1D      1CK     1PR     1Q     1Q      GND   &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Other Online Activities==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Currently, my handle is being used mostly for forum activities, such as the J!NX member board, which I also moderate. My goals online (using this nickname), especially in these forum communities, is to provide help to those who are [[hacker|computer enthusiast]] looking for advice and guidance.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Dualdflipflop</name></author>	</entry>

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